Cleaning
Sanitizers
Star San Acid-Based Sanitizer
- Works very well!
- Foam helps increase coverage
- No-rinse
- Reusable
BTF Iodophor Sanitizer (Titratable Iodine)
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No-rinse at 12.5 PPM for brewing
1:10 sanitizer (oz.) to water (gallon) ratio (1/2 oz. sanitizer per 5 gallons, 1 tsp. sanitizer per 1.5 gallons).
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2 min. contact time, air dry (at least 10 min.)
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Non-corrosive and safe for skin and hands
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Will stain clothes!
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Light sensitive! (store in opaque #2 HDPE bucket with lid)
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Reusable as long as the solution is still orange/amber1
Others
- PBW is supposedly a favorite
- Supposedly you can be real cheap and use Oxiclean2
https://www.experimentalbrew.com/2015/05/18/craftmeister-cleaners-the-picturing-carboy-test/
https://www.baderbrewing.com/content/simplifying-cleaning-and-sanitizing-home-brewers
Carboy
- Wash off particulate. If possible, use a jet of water like from a bottle washer attached to a faucet. Otherwise, soak with water that is less than 125F and agitate (to quote a pamphlet I received from “The Vintage Shop”, “remember you are sanitizing, not sterilizing”). If absolutely necessary, use a soft non-abrasive cloth to gently rub it off. Be careful to not scratch the inner surface!
- Fill your sanitizer bucket with warm water (less than 125F). Transfer to the carboy
- Add sanitizer and stir
tip
Now would be a good time to check the spigot stopper to be sure it has a good seal. You do not want to be surprised by this later on after you have transferred the wort… Trust me
- Agitate to get every surface wet. Surfaces don’t have to be submerged the whole time to be sanitized3
- After the required amount of time, transfer back to sanitizer bucket
- Let carboy air dry
https://homebrew.stackexchange.com/a/4582
Other Stuff
Fill a spray bottle with some sanitizer. This is useful for spraying equipment as needed and for spraying your hands before handling ingredients (such as when dry hopping).
Soap & Water
- Everything except carboy unless absolutely necessary
Boil
- Hop bags
- Bottle caps (when needed)
Immerse in sanitizer
- Everything else (after washing of course)